Explore the Data
Race Equity Trends > Health
Explore the Health Data Below:
Race Equity Trends:
Health
Overview
![](https://www.lincolnvitalsigns.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/np_health_53333_D61A11.png)
Disparities by race and ethnicity exist in both accessing preventive care and health-related outcomes for Lincoln’s residents. Lincoln residents of color are less likely to have a primary care provider, which has been found to lead to lower likelihood of receiving routine preventive care, cancer screenings, diagnostic and preventive screening, diabetes care, and health counseling.1
There are also disparities by race or ethnicity in the incidence of depression and poor mental health days, prenatal care and low birth weights, and injury-related deaths.
Footnotes
1. Levine, David M., Landon, Bruce E., and Jeffrey A. Linder. (2019). Quality and experience of outpatient care in the United States for adults with or without primary care. JAMA Internal Medicine, 179(3) 363-372.
OMB race and ethnicity standards
There is some variation in reporting of racial and ethnic categories within this website based on availability from the data source. Most of these data are from the U.S. Census Bureau and other federal agencies that are reported in accordance with 1997 U.S. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) standards, and generally reflect a social definition of race based upon self-identification. The Census Bureau reports a minimum of five race categories (American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, and White) and two ethnicity categories (Hispanic or Latino and Not Hispanic or Latino). Ethnicity, as specified by OMB, is treated as a separate and distinct concept from race. Respondents may choose more than one race, along with ethnicity. However, for purposes of presentation, race and ethnicity are often reported in a single graphic figure. Further, we have shortened titles of race and ethnic categories, in most cases. When population sizes of racial groups are small, access to specific data about these populations may be excluded and/or unavailable due to privacy concerns for small populations.
Middle Eastern or North African (MENA) Descent
Under the OMB standards, the U.S. Census Bureau currently classifies people with Middle Eastern or North African (MENA) descent as White, while many people of MENA descent may not identify as White. Research by the Census Bureau and recommendations from several groups suggest reforming federal data collection by adding a “Middle Eastern or North African” box, and to remove people with MENA origins from the white category. However, these recommendations have not yet been implemented, which may impact current data.